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Hazardous materials safety PRINT



EVERY year, FESA Fire and Rescue Service (FRS) firefighters bring under control about 70 significant incidents involving hazardous materials (HAZMAT) such as explosives, compressed gases, flammable liquids and gases, poisons, corrosive substances, radioactive materials and infectious materials.

Containing uncontrolled hazard materials is a complex task that takes into consideration the safety of the public, property, firefighters and the environment. Licensees of premises storing goods need to plan ahead to deal with incidents involving dangerous goods. Key elements of an emergency plan include:

  • keeping an inventory for dangerous goods on the premises
  • documentation of what can go wrong with the storage of dangerous goods.

Guidelines on the preparation of an emergency plan are available from the Department of Mines and Petroleum. Click here for the guidelines document (PDF).

It is good practice to be well acquainted with appropriate procedures if a HAZMAT incident arises.

If hazardous materials are spilt inside a building:

  • Warn people in the close vicinity
  • Evacuate the area
  • Ring 000
  • Ask for Fire Services and advise (where possible and without endangering yourself):
    - address of spillage
    - name of chemical and the UN number
    - amount of chemical split
    - form of chemical (solid, liquid, gas).

    Do not:
  • Ignore the incident
  • Touch or breathe in the chemical.


If hazardous materials are spilt on the road:

  • Ring 000
  • Ask for Fire Services and advise (where possible and without endangering yourself):
    - location of spillage
    - name of vehicle/s
    - name of chemical and UN number
    - form of chemical (solid, liquid, gas)
    - any people trapped in vehicles
    - number of people affected or injured
  • Evacuate the area and move at least 100 metres upwind
  • Warn approaching traffic

    It is essential you do not:
  • Ignore the incident
  • Touch or breathe in the chemical

Vehicles must be licensed to carry bulk dangerous goods and the drivers of those vehicles must also have special licences. Vehicles carrying packaged dangerous goods do not require special licences but do need to adhere to requirements.

 


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